???: ANIME SONG

Por: Tsukino

Muitas pessoas, sejam elas otaku ou não, assistem ANIME aos montes, mas desconhecem o que significa ANIME SONG, ou ANISON, sua forma contracta.

Antes de mais nada, ANIME SONG não é um estilo musical. É um termo utilizado no Japão para designar as canções de Animes, Tokusatsu (chamadas também de Tokusong), Games, e até personagens representativos não lançados em nenhuma mídia. Estão inclusas ainda as Background Musics, as trilhas instrumentais.

A principal característica de uma não é o seu gênero, que normalmente é marcado pela sua época, mas a sua função: retratar história e personagens, usando termos, falas e onomatopéias dos mesmos. Por exemplo: Num anime shoujo, o tema será o amor. Num shounen, a amizade. Num tokusatsu, o heroísmo. Num tema de robô, as máquinas e combinações (usando termos como “Gattai” e “Gasshin”).

O gênero surgiu entre os anos 50 e 60, junto com os primeiros seriados de TV, e eram semelhantes a marchas militares. No entanto, foi somente na década de 70 que as ANIME SONGS passaram a ser reconhecidas. ANIME SONG não é J-Pop, nem J-Rock, é um gênero próprio, com suas próprias características.

Em sua vanguarda podemos citar os lendários intérpretes:

ICHIRO MIZUKI (水木一郎) [O”Aniki”, ou “Anime Song King”, o Rei das Anime Songs]: Mazinger Z (o primeiro Super Robot), Great Mazinger, Uchuu Kaizoku Captain Harlock, Uchuu no Kishi Tekkaman, Babel 2, Choudenji Robo Combattler V, Haja Taisei Dangaioh (com Mitsuko Horie), Choujin Barom 1, Kaiketsu Zubat, Jikuu Senshi Spielvan…

Ichiro Mizuki

ISAO SASAKI (ささきいさお): Uchuu Senkan Yamato (Patrulha Estelar), Ginga Tetsudou 999, Shinzou Ningen Casshern, Hurricane Polymer, Getter Robo, Himitsu Sentai Goranger (o primeiro Super Sentai, com Mitsuko Horie), J.A.K.Q. Dengekitai, Choujinki Metalder, 70’s Robo Anime Geppy-X (PSX Game)...

Isao Sasaki

MASATO SHIMON (子門真人): Kagaku Ninjatai Gatchaman, Yuusha Raideen, Najuu Senshi Luna Valger, Kamen Rider (o primeiro), Kamen Rider Amazon, Kikaider 01, Denjin Zaborger, Seijuu Sentai Gingaman...

Masato Shimon

MITSUKO HORIE (堀江美都子) [“Micchi”, a Rainha das Anime Songs]: Majokko Tickle, Hana no Ko no Lun Lun (Angel, a menina das flores), Candy Candy, Choudenji Machine Voltes V, Himitsu Sentai Goranger (com Isao Sasaki), Haja Taisei Dangaioh (com Ichiro Mizuki), Saint Seiya...

Mitsuko Horie

Nos anos 80, surgiu um dos maiores nomes (o maior, ao lado de Ichiro Mizuki) das ANIME SONGS, que canta, escreve, compõe e ainda lidera projetos musicais:

HIRONOBU KAGEYAMA (影山ヒロノブ) [“Kage”, o Príncipe das Anime Songs]: Dragon Ball Z, Saint Seiya, Kishin Douji Zenki, Chou Jikuu Kidan Southern Cross, M.D. Geist, Dengeki Sentai Changeman, Hikari Sentai Maskman, Choujin Sentai Maskman, Ougon Senshi Garo, Psychic Force (PSX Game) , Shin Sangoku Musou BB (Game online), BlazBlue: Calamity Trigger (PS3 e XboX 360)...

Hironobu Kageyama

Com o passar dos anos, as Anime Songs foram se modificando, abrangendo vários estilos musicais, até porque, as influências dos artistas são as mais variadas possíveis. E vários artistas se destacaram, tais como:

AI TAKANO (高野アイ): Kyojuu Tokusou Juspion, Ginga Shippuu Sasuraiger, Pettonton…

Ai Takano

AKI MISATO (美郷あき): Carnival Phantasm, Blassreiter, Shukufuku no Campanella, Genshiken 2, Needless, Kaibutsu Oujo (Princess Resurrection), Yomigaeru Sora - RESCUE WINGS -, Strawberry Panic!...

Aki Misato

AKIRA KUSHIDA (串田アキラ) [“Kushi”]: Uchuu Keiji Gavan (o primeiro Metal Hero), Uchuu Keiji Sharivan, Uchuu Keiji Shaider, Kyoju Tokusou Juspion (tema do Daileon e outros), Taiyou Sentai Sunvulcan, Sekai Ninja Sen Jiraiya, Kidou Keiji Jiban, Kinnikuman, Sentou Mecha Xabungle, Gakuen Tokusou Hikaruon, Shinkon Gattai Godannar, Gaiking: Legend of Daiku-maryuu, Majin Kishi Jack☆Geist, Juushi Sentai France Five (Super Sentai Francês)...

Akira Kushida

AYUMI MIYAZAKI (宮崎歩): Digimon, Mushrambo...

Ayumi Miyazaki

AZUMI INOUE (井上あずみ): Tonari no Totoro, Tenkuu no Shiro Laputa, Majo no Takkyuubin (Kiki's Delivery Service), Kyoushoku Soukou Guyver, Konnichiwa Anne...

Azumi Inoue

CHIHIRO YONEKURA (米倉千尋): Kidou Senshi Gundam: Dai 08 MS Shoutai, Rokumon Tengai Mon Colle Knight , Soul Hunter, High School Aurabuster, Kaleido Star, Rave Master…

Chihiro Yonekura

EIZO SAKAMOTO (坂本英三): Vocalista da banda Animetal, que fez muitos covers em versão metal; Rurouni Kenshin, Kamen Rider Hibiki...

Eizo Sakamoto

FAYLAN (飛蘭): CANAAN, Seikon no Qwaser, Carnival Phantasm, Senjou no Valkyria 3, Valkyrie Complex, Hyakka Ryouran Samurai Girls, Girls Bravo, Tantei Opera Milky Holmes, Ga-rei, ...

Faylan

HIDEAKI TAKATORI (高取ヒデアキ): Sonic X (com Hironobu Kageyama), Sunabouzu, Kinnikuman 2nd Ultimate Muscle II, Ninpuu Sentai Hurricaneger, Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger (tema do Dekaranger Robo e do Dekawing Robo), Mahou Sentai Magiranger, Gougou Sentai Boukenger, Samurai Sentai Shinkenger, Shin Megami Densei Devil Children (PSX Game)...

Hideaki Takatori

HIDEMI MIURA (三浦秀美): Cyber City Oedo 808, Fuma no Kojirou: Fuma Hanran-hen, Ozanari Dungeon: Kaze no Tou…

Hidemi /miura

HIRO TAKAHASHI (高橋裕幸): Yuu Yuu Hakusho...

Hiro Takahashi

HIROKI TAKAHASHI (高橋洋樹): Dragon Ball...

Hiroki Takahashi

HIROKO MORIGUCHI (森口博子): Kidou Senshi Gundam F91, Yoroiden Samurai Trooper, Ace wo Nerae! 2, Ace wo Nerae! Final Stage, Katsugeki Shoujo Tantei Dan...

Hiroko Moriguchi

HIROSHI KITADANI (きただにひろし) [“Dany”]: One Piece, Guilty Gear (na banda Lapis Lazuli), Saint Beast, Chou Robot Seimeitai Transformers: Super Link, Yu-Gi-Oh! GX, Madan Senki Ryukendo, Mahou Sentai Magiranger, Kamen Rider Ryuki...

Hiroshi Kitadani

ISAO BITOH (尾藤イサオ): Ashita no Joe, Shiritsu! Justice Gakuen (PSX Game)...

Isao Bitoh

ISAO TAIRA (たいらいさお): Ginga Senpuu Braiger, Muteki Robo Traider G7, Densetsu Kyojin Ideon, Saikyou Robo Daiohja, Makyou Densetsu Acrobunch...

Isao Taira

JIN HASHIMOTO (橋本仁):Rockman.EXE, Kamen Rider Kuuga, Kamen Rider Agito, Kamen Rider Hibiki...

Jin Hashimoto

KEN NARITA (成田賢): Cyborg 009, Denshi Sentai Denjiman…

Ken Narita

KENJI SUZUKI (鈴木けんじ): Madou Oh Granzort, Kinnikuman: Kinnikusei Ooi Soudatsu-hen, Chikyuu Sentai Fiveman...

Kenji Suzuki

KOJI KAYA (茅弘二): Tatakae! Chou Robot Seimeitai Transformers V, Chojuu Sentai Liveman, Choujinki Metalder

Koji Kaya

KOJI WADA (和田光司): Digimon, Chou Robot Seimeitai Transformers: Car Robots...

Koji Wada

MAMI AYUKAWA (鮎川麻弥): Kidou Senshi Zeta Gundam, Kiko Senki Dragonar, Juusenki L-Gaim...

Mami Ayukawa

MAAYA SAKAMOTO (坂本真綾): Cardcaptor Sakura, Tenkuu no Escaflowne, CLAMP School Detectives, Lodoss Tou Senki: Eiyuu Kishi Den, Chikyuu Shoujo Arjuna, RahXephon, Tsubasa Chronicle, Macross Frontier, Brain Powered…

Maaya Sakamoto

MAKOTO FUJIWARA (藤原誠): Chou Jikuu Yosai Macross, Muteki Kojin Daitarn 3…

Makoto Fujiwara

MARINA DEL RAY [Kacky (Vocal) e Tatsuology (Guitarra)]: Saint Seiya, Ring ni Kakeru

Marina Del Ray

MASAAKI ENDOH (遠藤正明) [O Leão das Anime Songs]: Street Fighter II V, Kaiketsu Zorro, Yuusha-Oh G aoGaiGar, Masou Kishin Psybuster, Choujin Gakuen Goukaizer, Bakutou Sengen! Daigunder, Bakuryuu Sentai Abaranger, Mahou Sentai Magiranger, Kankyou Choujin Ecogainder, Sea Jetter Kaito...

Masaaki Endoh

MASAKO IWANAGA (岩永雅子): Shishunki Bishoujo Gattai Robo Z-MIND, Chouja Reideen, Super Robot Taisen, Change!! Shin Getter Robo - Sekai Saishuu no Hi

Masako Iwanaga

MASAMI OKUI (奥井雅美) [“Makkun”, A Princesa das Anime Songs]: Shoujo Kakumei Utena, Cyberteam in Akihabara, Di Gi Charat, Girl From Phantasia, Yu-Gi-Oh!, Slayers, Tekkaman Blade II, Ray, Kore ga Watashi no Goshujin-sama, Megami Tengoku, Jikuu Keisatsu Wecker Signa...

Masami Okui

MASAYUKI TANAKA (田中雅之): Hokuto no Ken (na dupla Crystal King), Kamen Rider Kuuga, Ultraman Gaia...

Masayuki Tanaka

MATSUKO MAWATARI (馬渡松子): YuuYuu Hakusho

Matsuko Mawatari

MAY NAKABAYASHI (中林芽依) ["May'n"]: Lovege Chu, Shangri-La, Okamisan, Macross Frontier, Accel World, Hidan no Aria, Sengoku Basara: Samurai Kings 2, Senjou no Valkyria 3, E.X. Troopers, Onimusha Soul…

May'n

MEGUMI HAYASHIBARA (林原めぐみ) [Star Seiyuu]: Slayers, Shaman King, Love Hina, Tenkuu Senki Shurato…

Megumi Hayashibara

MIE (未唯) [MITSUYO NEMOTO (根本美鶴代), a "Animetal Lady"]: Covers de anime songs interpretadas por mulheres

Animetal Lady Mie

MIHO MORIKAWA (森川美穂): Fushigi no Umi no Nadia, Ranma ½, Dirty Pair, Shijou Saikyou no Deshi Kenichi...

Miho Morikawa

MINAMI KURIBAYASHI (栗林みな実) ["Kurinoko"] My-HiME, My-Otome, Akane Maniax, Carnival Phantasm, Blassreiter, Chrono Crusade, Cutey Honey - The Live, Infinite Stratos, Rumbling Hearts, School Days, Super Robot Taisen Original Generation ~Divine Wars~ , Kämpfer, Tide-Line Blue, Kure-nai, Muv-Luv...

Minami Kuribayashi

MIQ (三玖) [“MIO”]: Sentou Mecha Xabungle, Sei Senshi Dunbine, Juusenki L-Gaim, Sei Juushi Bismarck, Area 88, Kidou Senshi Gundam 0083: Stardust Memory, Juuken Sentai Gekiranger, 70’s Robo Anime Geppy-X (PSX Game), Super Robot Taisen...

MIQ

MOJO (モジョ): Battle Fever J, Dai Sentai Goggle V, Kagaku Sentai Dynaman, Seiun Kamen Machineman, Kousoku Denjin Albegas, Uchu Majin Daikengo, Tsurikichi Sanpei, Mirai Keisatsu Urashiman, Segata Sanshiro (mascote do Sega Saturn)...

MoJo

MONSIEUR YOSHIZAKI (ムッシュ吉崎) [“Moush Yoshizaki”]: Hokuto no Ken (na dupla Crystal King), 70’s Robo Anime Geppy-X (PSX Game)...

Moush Yoshizaki

NANA MIZUKI (水樹奈々): Rosario + Vampire, Basilisk - Kouga Ninpou Chou, Genera

tion of Chaos, Ichigo 100%, Mahou Shoujo Lyrical Nanoha, Senhime Zesshou Symphogear, Yoshinaga-san'chi no Gargoyle, Dog Days...

Nana Mizuki

NAOTO FUUGA (風雅なおと): Denji Sentai Megaranger, Kamen Rider Agito, Princess Army, Vocaloid...

Naoto Fuuga

NOBUO YAMADA (山田信夫) [“NoB”]: Saint Seiya (na banda Make Up), Mahou Sentai Magiranger (tema do Wolzard), Gougou Sentai Boukenger, Tensou Sentai Goseiger, Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger...

Nobuo Yamada

NORIO SAKAI (坂井紀雄): Kikou Ryouhei Mellowlink , Yuusha Tokkyuu Might Gaine, Dragon Half, Denkou Choujin Gridman, Kamen Rider Black, Kamen Rider Kuuga, Kamen Rider Agito, Dennou Keisatsu Cybercop, Gekisou Sentai Carranger, Seijuu Sentai Gingaman...

Norio Sakai

PSYCHIC LOVER (サイキックラバー): Chou Robot Seimeitai Transformers: Micron Densetsu, Gaiking: Legend of Daiku-maryuu, Sumeba Miyako no Cosmos-sou Suttoko Taisen Dokkoider, Ring ni Kakero, Tytania , Witchblade, Bakugan Battle Brawlers, Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger, Gougou Sentai Boukenger, Samurai Sentai Shinkenger, Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger...

Psychic Lover

RICA MATSUMOTO (松本梨香 “Rika Matsumoto”): Pokemon, Ultraman Neos, Kamen Rider Ryuki, Bakuen Campus Guardress, Dirty Pair Flash, Fake, Yugen Kaisha (Phantom Quest Corp.), Hikyou Tanken Fam & Ihrlie - Ruin Explorer, sunrise Eiyuutan R (PS2 Game)...

Rica Matsumoto

SALIA (サリア): Vandread, Hyakujuu Sentai Gaoranger, Cutey Honey Flash, Jinki:Extend (na Unicorn Table), School Rumble (na Unicorn Table)...

Salia

SATOKO SHIMIZU (清水咲斗子): Tenkuu Senki Shurato, Eiyuu Gaiden Mozaicka...

Satoko Shimizu

SHINICHI ISHIHARA (石原慎一): Kamen Rider Agito, Kamen Rider 555, Juukou B-Fighter, B-Fighter Kabuto, KyuuKyuu Sentai Go Go V, Engine Sentai Go-onger, Dragon Ball Z, Kyoushoku Soukou Guyver, Ultraman USA, Zetsuai -1989-, Red Baron, Bamboo Blade, Traffic Sentai Anzenger...

Shinichi Ishihara

T.M.REVOLUTION [Takanori Nishikawa] (西川貴教): Rurouni Kenshin, Soul Eater, Kidou Senshi Gundam Seed, Bleach, D.Gray-man, Darker than Black, Sengoku Basara Two...

T.M.Revolution

TAKAYOSHI TANIMOTO (谷本貴義): Digimon, Dragon Ball Z Kai, Juuken Sentai Gekiranger, Chou Robot Seimeitai Transformers: Super Link, Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger...

Takayoshi Tanimoto

TAKAYUKI MIYAUCHI (宮内タカユキ) [“Miyani”]: Tookei Winspector, Tokkyuu Shirei Solbrain, Tokusou Exceedraft, Kamen Rider Black RX, Ginga Nagareboshi Gin, Video Senshi Lesarion, Kinnikuman, Choudenshi Bioman, Choushinsei Flashman, Akane Maniax, Chouzetsu Gattai Super Robot Dynamite, Jikuu Senshi Ibaliger R...

Takayuki Miyauchi

TAKU KITAHARA (北原拓): Choushinsei Flashman

Taku Kitahara

YOHGO KOHNO (河野陽吾): Kinnikuman Nisei, Bakusou Kyoudai Let's & Go!! - Além de compor / arranjar para: Saint Seiya (na Make Up), Mazinkaiser, Ex-Driver, Wandaba Style...
Além de ter sido o tecladista da MAKE-UP e guitarrista no JAM PROJECT.

Yohgo Kohno

YOKO ISHIDA (石田燿子): Aa Megami-sama, Bishoujo Senshi Sailor Moon R, Gunparade March: Aratanaru Kougunka, Strike Witches, Shakugan no Shana, Texhnolyze, Kono Minikuku mo Utsukushii Sekai, Puchi Puri * Yuushi...

Yoko Ishida

YOKO MAEKAWA (前川陽子): Mahou Tsukai Sally, Cutey Honey, Rainbow Sentai Robin, Majokko Megu-chan, Kairyuu Daikessen...

Yoko Maekawa

YOKO TAKAHASHI (高橋洋子): Shin Seiki Evangelion, Aa! Megami-sama, Shakugan no Shana, Pumpkin Scissors, Kono Minikuku mo Utsukushii Sekai, Cobra – The Animation…

Yoko Takahashi

YOSHIKI FUKUYAMA (福山芳樹) [“Fuku”]: Macross 7, Overman King Gainer, Busou Renkin, City Hunter (na banda Humming Bird), Ehrgeiz (na banda Humming Bird), Karakuri Zoushi Ayatsuri Sakon, Kamen no Maid Guy...

Yoshiki Fukuyama

YUKIO YAMAGATA (山形ユキオ) [“Gao”]: Makyou Densetsu Acrobunch, Ginga Reppuu Baxinger, Meioh Keikaku Zeorymer, Makeruna! Makendo Z (PC Game), Bakusou Kyoudai LET'S & GO!!, Hyakujuu Sentai Gaoranger, Denji Sentai Megaranger, Kyuukyuu Sentai Go Go V, Mirai Sentai Timeranger...

Yukio Yamagata

YUMI MATSUZAWA (松澤由美): Saint Seiya, Kidou Senkan Nadesico, Jibaku-Kun, Gate Keepers, Summon Night 4 (PS2 Game), Salaryman Kintaro…

Yumi Matsuzawa

E compositores como:

MICHIAKI WATANABE (渡辺宙明) [“CHUUMEI”]: Mazinger Z, Great Mazinger, Kotetsu Jeeg, Gakuen Tokusou Hikaruon, Kousoku Denjin Albegas , Haja Taisei Dangaioh, Saikyo Robo Daiohja, Video Senshi Lezarion, Nurse Witch Komugi, Jinzou Ningen Kikaider, Uchuu Keiji Gavan, Kyojuu Tokusou Juspion...

Michiaki Watanabe

SEIJI YOKOYAMA (横山菁児): Saint Seiya, Kikou Kantai Dairugger XV, Xanadu Dragonslayer Densetsu, Choujinki Metalder, Tokkei Winspector...

Seiji Yokoyama

YOKO KANNO (菅野よう子): Tenkuu no Escaflowne, Cardcaptor Sakura, Sousei no Aquarion, Cowboy Bebop, Darker than Black, CLAMP Gakuen Tanteidan , Macross Plus, Macross Frontier, Kurenai no Buta, Wolf's Rain...

Yoko Kanno

E claro, o maior projeto de Anime Song da história:

JAM PROJECT (Japan Animationsongs Makers Project)

[atual: Hironobu Kageyama, Masaaki Endoh, Hiroshi Kitadani, Yoshiki Fukuyama, Masami Okui; ex-membros: Rica Matsumoto, Eizo Sakamoto e Ichiro Mizuki. O brasileiro Ricardo Cruz também gravou algumas músicas com eles]:

Super Robot Taisen, The Soultaker, Koutetsushin Jeeg, Mazinkaiser, Gekitou! Crush Gear Turbo, Kikou Busou G-Breaker: Legend of Cloudia (PS2 Game), Shutsugeki! Machine Robo Rescue, Choujuushin Gravion, Yu-Gi-Oh! GX, Battle Spirits: Shounen Gekiha Dan, Cardfight!! Vanguard, DRAGON GATE (evento de luta), Ougon Senshi Garo, Tomica Hero Rescue Fire…